The Scholars of the Sufis - They are the Genuine Followers of the Salaf  Paperback - 210 pages by Shaykh Abd al-Hadi Kharsa The Scholars of the Sufis -
They are the Genuine Followers of the Salaf Written by the erudite scholar, Sufi educator, ascetic, and author of many books, Sayyidi al-Shaykh `Abd al-Hadi b. al-Hajj Muhammad b. Salih al-Kharsa al-Dimashqi al-Salihi al-Shadhili al-Hanafi The translation and publication of the present book, `Ulama’ al-Sufiyya Hum al-Salafiyya al-Haqiqiyyun is a welcome event for seekers of spiritual guidance and self-purification in our time. This praiseworthy effort offers to the English-speaking public a contemporary explanation of the immutable principles of Sufism, which are one and the same with the three principles of Religion: submission [islam], faith [iman], and excellence [ihsan]. The book contains Shaykh `Abd al-Hadi’s carefully presented anthology of the wisdom of the Sufi masters of old and their summations of doctrine [`aqida] and of the various spiritual diseases and spiritual stations and states of the wayfarer. They were gleaned from the bio-sapiental classics of the genre such as Tabaqat al-Sufiyya, the Luma`, the Risala, the Ihya’, and can be found in later works such as Tabaqat al-Awliya and al-Kawakib al-Durriyya fi Tarajim al-Sufiyya. The vehemence of the title—shown in the emphatic-exclusive personal pronoun and translatable as ‘The Scholars of the Sufis: [Only] They are the Genuine Followers of the Salaf!’—is a reminder of the tireless efforts of the last two hundred years of Ahl al-Sunna wal-Jama`a scholarship demonstrating the Islamic orthodoxy of tasawwuf and denouncing the heresy of Wahhabism and pseudo-Salafism. It is its unique gems that make `Ulama’ al-Sufiyya stand out such as, for example, the title’s emphasis on knowledge: it is never about the Sufis at large but about their Gnostics; as for would-be-Sufi [mutasawwif] claimants who are nescient of the Shari`a or not even concerned by it: they are also heretics and completely undesirable no matter how big they grow their beard, turban, jubba, or voice! This is a theme stressed by many of our salaf al-salih [pious predecessors]. ---Shaykh Gibril Fouad Haddad CONTENTS ---Biography and Introduction by Shaykh Gibril Fouad al-Haddad [11] ---Preface [25]
CHAPTER I ---The Way of the Latter Day Sufis: Positives and Negatives [29]
CHAPTER II A Concise description of the Sufi Path: the Introdcution to Al-Luma' by Dr. 'Abd al-'Halim Ma'mud & 'Taha 'Abd al-Baqi Surur [35] ---An Abridgement of the Introduction to al-Luma' by Abu Nasr 'Abdullah b. 'Ali al-Sarraj al-'Tusi [37] CHAPTER III ---An Exposition upon the Science of Sufism, the Way of the Sufis, and their Rank according to the upright people of knowledge [39] CHAPTER IV ---Refuting the Claim that the Sufis are an ignorant folk & that their science is unsubstantiated in the book or the Prophetic Reports [45] CHAPTER V ---The Special Endownment and exclusive possession of Religious Sciences [47] CHAPTER VI ---Concerning the name of the Sufis and Why they were given that name [51] CHAPTER VII ---Refuting those who argue that the term Sufi is an innovated name that was not mentioned in the time of the Salaf [53] ---Affirmation of Inward Knowledge [54] CHAPTER VIII ---What is Sufism and what are the Qualities of the Sufis? [55] CHAPTER IX SELECTION OF THE WORDS OF THE SUFIS ON SPIRITUAL STATIONS & TRANSIENT STATES ---DIVINE ONENESS [TAWHID] [59] ---THE DIVINE ATTRIBUTES [ 60] ---THE QUR’AN [62] ---THE BEATIFIC VISION [62] ---THE PROPHET’S VISION [62] ---PREDESTINATION AND THE CREATION OF ACTS [63] ---ABILITY [63] ---ACQUISITION [KASB] [64] ---BEST INTERESTS [A'LA.] [65] ---INTERCESSION, THE TRAVERSE, AND THE ETERNALITY OF PARADISE AND HELL [65] ---MAJOR SINS, PRAYERS BEHIND THE SINFUL, AND BELIEF REGARDING THE COMPANIONS [66] ---REBELLION, TORMENT IN THE GRAVE, AND MUNKAR AND NAKIR [66] ---DEATH, PROVISION, AND ARGUMENTATION ABOUT THE RELIGION [67] ---LEGAL OBLIGATIONS, RECOMPENSE, AND WORKS [67] ---GNOSIS [MA'RIFA] [68] ---THE SPIRIT [RU'] [69] ---THE ANGELS AND MESSENGERS [70] ---CONCERNING THE FAULTS ASCRIBED TO THE PROPHETS [71] ---THE MIRACLES OF THE SAINTS [71] ---THE TWO TYPES OF SAINTHOOD [72] ---FAITH [IMAN] [73] ---THE LEGAL SCHOOLS [AL-MADHAHIB AL-SHAR'IYYA] [73 ---EARNING LIVELIHOOD [74] CHAPTER X THE SCIENCES OF THE SUFIS: ---THE SCIENCES OF TRANSIENT SPIRITUAL STATES [75] ---THE UNVEILING OF THOUGHTS [75] ---REPENTANCE [TAWBA] [76] ---SCRUPULOUSNESS [76] ---RENUNCIATION [ZUHD] [77] ---POVERTY [77] ---PATIENCE [.ABR] [78] ---HUMILITY [79] ---FEAR AND HOPE [79] ---PIETY [TAQWA] [79] ---SINCERITY [IKHLAS] [80] ---GRATITUDE [SHUKR] [80] ---RELIANCE [80] ---SATISFACTION [81] ---CERTITUDE [81] ---REMEMBRANCE OF THE DIVINE [DHIKR] [82] ---INTIMACY [UNS] [82] ---CLOSENESS [82] ---CONNECTION [ITTI.AL] [83] ---LOVE [83] ---WITNESSING AND VIGILANCE [84] ---LONGING FOR THE DIVINE [84] ---SOLACE [84] ---DIVESTMENT AND SEPARATION [84] ---ECSTATIC RAPTURE [WAJD] [85] ---OVERMASTERY [GHALABA] [85] ---DRUNKENNESS [86] ---SOBRIETY [86] ---ABSENCE AND PRESENCE [86] ---GATHERING AND SEPARATION [87] ---ANNIHILATION AND SUBSISTENCE [87] ---THE REALITIES OF GNOSIS [88] ---THE SEEKER AND THE SOUGHT [88] ---SPIRITUAL STRUGGLES AND WORKS [88] ---TEACHING THE PEOPLE [89] ---PIOUS ENDEAVOURS [89] ---AUDITION [SAMA.] [91] CHAPTER XI ---Mention of their statements and actions that illustrate their firm adherence to the book and the Sunnah [93] CHAPTER XII ---THEIR MANNERS AND CHARACTER [97] ---ON THE PROPER ETIQUETTE OF RITUAL PURIFICATION [97] ---ON THE PROPER ETIQUETTE OF PRAYER [98] ---ON THE PROPER ETIQUETTE OF THE ZAKAT [100] ---ON THE PROPER ETIQUETTE OF FASTING [101] ---ON THE PROPER ETIQUETTE OF THE HAJJ [102] ---ON THE PROPER ETIQUETTE OF TRAVEL AND RESIDENCE [105] ---ON COMPANIONSHIP [106] ---ON KNOWLEDGE [106] ---ON FOOD [107] ---ON CLOTHING [108] ---ON EARNING A LIVELIHOOD [108] ---ON SITTING [109] ---ON HUNGER [109] ---ON THE ETIQUETTE OF THE SPIRITUAL WAYFARERS [110] ---ON RETREAT [KHALWA] [110] ---ON FRIENDSHIP AND LOVE [111] CHAPTER XIII ---TESTIMONIES FROM SOME OF THE IMAMS AND SCHOLARS REGARDING SUFISM AND ITS ADHERENTS, AND A CLARIFICATION THAT THE IMAMS AND WELL-CONSIDERED NOTABLES HAVE ALWAYS RESPECTED IT FROM THE TIME OF THE SALAF TILL TODAY [113] ---IMAM HASAN AL-BASRI [113] ---IMAM SUFYAN AL-THAWRI [113] ---IMAM ABU HANIFA AL-NU'MAN [114] ---IMAM MALIK B. ANAS [115] ---IMAM AL-SHAFI'I [117] ---IMAM AHMAD B. HANBAL [118] ---SHAYKH AL-ISLAM .IZZ B. .ABD AL-SALAM [121] ---SHAYKH AHMAD B. TAYMIYYA [123] ---IMAM ABU ZAKARIYYA YAHYA AL-NAWAWI [125] ---IMAM IBN QAYYIM AL-JAWZIYYA [126] ---IMAM ABU BAKR B. AL-.ARABI AL-MALIKI [127] ---IMAM AL-SHATIBI [127] ---IBN HAJAR AL-HAYTAMI [128] ---IMAM AL-SUBKI [128] ---IBN AL-.AJJ [129] ---IMAM AL-JURJANI [129] ---IMAM ABU QA.IM AL-NA.RABADHI [130] ---SHAYKH AHMAD AL-DARDIR [130] ---IMAM IBRAHIM AL-BAJURI [130] ---'ALLAMA AL-AKH.ARI AND AL-DAMNAHURI [131] ---'ALLAMA IBN ZAKARI [131] ---IMAM AL-SHABARKHITI AL-MALIKI [132] ---'ALLAMA .ABD AL-MAJID AL-SHARNUBI 133] ---'ALLAMA SHAYKH MUHAMMAD BAYRAM AL-KHAMIS, MUFTI OF TUNIS [134] CHAPTER XIV ---A Sample of Narrations and Stories from the Scholars of the Sufis mentioned by Imam Abu 'Abd al-Rahman al-Sulami in Tabaqat al-Sufiyya [135] ---Conclusion [151] ---Beneficial Books [152] ---Appendix BIOGRAPHIES ---Abu Nasr al-Tusi [155] ---Hudhayfa b. Yaman [155] ---'Umar b. al-Khattab [155] ---Wasiba b. Ma'bad [156] ---Abu Hurayra [156] ---'Ali b' Abi Talib [157] ---Hasan al-Basri [159] ---Sufyan al-Thawri [160] ---Junayd al-Baghdadi [161] ---Abu Ja'far al-Qassab [162] ---Ruwaym b. Ahmad [162] ---Abu Muhammad al-Jariri [163] ---'Amr b. 'Uthman al-Makki [163] ---'Abd al-Wahid b. Zayd [164] ---Abu Ya'qub al-Razi [164] ---Dhu al-Nun al-Misri [165] ---Abu Bakr al-Farghani [165] ---Abu al-Husayn al-Nuri [166] ---Abu Sa'id al-Kharraz [167] ---Hasan b. 'Ali b. Abi Talib [168] ---Abu Turab al-Nakhshabi [168] ---Yahya b. Mu'adh [169] ---Abu al-'Abbas al-Adami [169] ---Sahl b. .Abdullah al-Tustari [171] ---Abu 'Abdullah al-Nibaji [172] ---Abu Yazid al-Bistami [172] ---Abu Bakr al-Shibli [172] ---Sari al-Saqati [173 ---Ibrahim al-Khawwas [174] ---Abu al-Hasan al-Qannad [175] ---Harith al-Muhasibi [175] ---Abu 'Abbas Ahmad b. Masruq [176] ---Ahmad b. 'Ata al-Rudhabari [176] ---Sumnun al-Khawwas [177] ---Abu 'Amr al-Zujaji [177] ---Abu 'Uthman al-Hiri [177] ---Ahmad b. Muqatil [178] ---Ja'far al-Khuldi [178] ---Abu al-'Abbas b. Surayj [ 179] ---Tha'lab [180] ---Ibrahim al-Harbi [180] ---Abu Sulayman al-Darani [180] ---Sa'id b. al-Musayyib [181] ---'Abdullah b. Mubarak [182] ---Ibrahim b. Adham [183] ---Bishr al-Hafi [183] ---Ibn al-Jalla’ [184] ---Abu Bakr al-Kattani [185] ---Abu Ishaq al-Qarmisini [186] ---Abu Hafs al-Haddad [187] ---Ibn Salim [187] ---Abu 'Ali b. al-Katib [188] ---Ibn al-Hajj [189] ---Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya [189] ---Imam Abu Hanifa [189] ---Imam Malik b. Anas [190] ---Qadi 'Iyad' [192] ---Abu Ishaq al-Shatibi [192] ---Imam al-Shafi'i [192] ---'Abd al-Wahhab al-Sha'rani [194 ---Imam Al-Nawawi [195] ---Imam Ahmad b' Hanbal [195] ---Abu Hamza al-Baghdadi [196] ---Yahya b. Ma'in [197] ---Ahmad b. Abi al-Hawari [197] ---Al-Munawi [198] ---Al-Ghazali [198] ---Mahruf al-Karkhi [198] ---Ibn Khaldun [199] ---'Izz b. 'Abd al-Salam [199] ---Al-Subki [200] ---Al-Suyuti [200] ---Al-Suhrawardi [200] ---Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili [201] ---Abu al-Qasim Al-Qushayri [201] ---Ahmad b. Taymiyya [201] ---'Abd al-Qadir al-Jaylani [202] ---Fudayl b' 'Iyad [202] ---Hammad al-Dabbas [203] ---Abu al-Bayan [204] ---Hafiz al-Maqdisi [205] ---Abu Bakr b. al-'Arabi [205] ---Ibn Hajar al-Haytami [205] ---Al-Jurjani [205] ---Al-Dardir [206] ---Al-Bajuri [206] ---Al-Akhdari [206] ---Al-Damnahuri [206] ---Ibn Zakari [207] ---Mayyara [207] ---Al-Shabarkhiti [207] ---Al-Sharnubi [207] ---Muhammad Bayram al-Tunisi [207] ---Bibliography [209]
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